Daily Vocabulary from Newspapers (Day 116)

TODAY VOCABULARY
Word & its Details

1. Mortality (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : the state of being subject to death. ( मरण, మరణాలు)
Synonyms : death,fatality, disaster
Antonyms : eternity , birth , life
Example : In several western countries mortality among young men is rising.

2. Surveillance (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : close observation, especially of a suspected spy or criminal. (निगरानी , జాగ్రత్తగా గమనించుట )
Synonyms : check, review, direction
Antonyms : carelessness , neglect
Example : he found himself put under surveillance by military intelligence

3. Spike (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : a sharp increase in the magnitude or concentration of something. ( प्रवेश करना , ప్రభావితం చేయు )
Synonyms : spit ,pierce, nail
Antonyms : detach , exhaust
Example : There was no way to simulate a spike of that magnitude.

4. Mutation (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : the changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generation (परिवर्तन , ఒకదాని కొకటి మార్పుచేయుట)
Synonyms : modification , change , alteration
Antonyms : Normal , sameness
Example : Genes can also be inactivated by mutation and subsequently deleted.

5. Pandemic (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : (of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world. ( महामारी, మహమ్మారి )
Synonyms : epidemic,widespread, popular
Antonyms : specific , ecdemic
Example : Most topical is the risk of pandemic influenza, which seems to be the highest in three decades

6. Fleeting (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : lasting for a very short time. ( क्षणिक, నిలకడలేని )
Synonyms : transient,temporary, volatile
Antonyms : perpetual,limited, irregular
Example : those brief moments of revelation were fleeting .

7. Disentangle (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : free (something or someone) from an entanglement; extricate. ( खोल देना , చిక్కును తొలగించు)
Synonyms : disengage,disconnect, free
Antonyms : wind ,twist ,attach
Example : it was often difficult to disentangle fact from fiction

8. Adamant (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind. ( , మొండిగా )
Synonyms : unshakable, immovable, inflexible
Antonyms : flexible , yielding, submissive
Example : The RJD adamant that Mr. Yadav will not quit as Minister.

9. Ditch (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : a narrow channel dug in the ground, typically used for drainage alongside a road or the edge of a field. ( नाली , మురుగుకాలువ )
Synonyms : channel, remove, dig
Antonyms : decline, pile, uprising
Example : I jumped out and fell into a deep ditch by the side of the road.

10. Churning (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : agitate or turn (milk or cream) in a machine in order to produce butter.( आलोड़न,చెలరేగుతున్న )
Synonyms : stir, protest, agitating
Antonyms : calm , soothe, peaceful
Example : Managers may churn their accounts to generate more soft dollars

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