Daily Vocabulary from Newspapers (Day 117)

TODAY VOCABULARY
Word & its Details

1. Disruption (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : disturbance or problems that interrupt an event, activity, or process. ( विघटन,అంతరాయం )
Synonyms : disturbance ,disorder, confusion
Antonyms : ordering , structure , harmony
Example : The farmers are facing price dispurption with their crops.

2. Incumbent (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility. ( अवलंबी, బాధ్యతగా కల్గియున్న)
Synonyms : compulsory , necessary , binding
Antonyms : optional , unnecessary , unimportant
Example : Each year the incumbent officials perform ceremonies to remember the event.

3. Statutory (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : required, permitted, or enacted by statute. ( वैधानिक , చట్టబద్ధమైన )
Synonyms : lawful , legal, allowable, valid
Antonyms : illegal, unofficial , informal
Example : The government must rationalise the multiple statutory levies on telecom service providers.

4. Sovereign (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : possessing supreme or ultimate power. ( प्रभु , అధిపతి )
Synonyms : excellent, elect, best
Antonyms : free, independent, liberty
Example : The people are the sovereign source of the Supreme Court's power.

5. lopsided (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : with one side lower or smaller than the other. ( एकांगी , సమతూకం లేని)
Synonyms : unbalanced, unequal, irregular
Antonyms : balanced , impartial, proportionate
Example : Some fine forward play and lax marking contributed to this lopsided score line

6. Crescendo (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : increase in loudness or intensity. ( स्वरोत्कर्ष , స్వరస్థాయి ఆరోహణ )
Synonyms : peak , increase, culmination, apex
Antonyms : decrescendo , minimum
Example : The music rose in a whirling crescendo as the tempo got faster.

7. Frittered (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : waste time, money, or energy on trifling matters. (बेकार , పనికిరాని )
Synonyms : lost,destroyed, extinct
Antonyms : held ,saved
Example : The rest was frittered away on bingo and the Lottery.

8. Lacuna (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : an unfilled space or interval; a gap (शून्य स्थान , గుంట)
Synonyms : break, breach, interval
Antonyms : nearness , plethora , surplus
Example : When Raj called for a women’s Indian Premier League, it is this lacuna that she was pointing to

9. Riveted (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : join or fasten (plates of metal or other material) with a rivet or rivets. (बलवान , బలమైన)
Synonyms : secure, strong, solid
Antonyms : depress, discourage
Example : imagery of Kaur’s hitting kept fans riveted.

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