Day 132 vocabulary (From Daily News papers)

TODAY VOCABULARY
Word & its Details

1. Rein (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : a long, narrow strap attached at one end to a horse's bit, typically used in pairs to guide or check a horse while riding or driving. ( नियंत्रण,అదుపులో వుంచి నడిపించు )
Synonyms : check , control, restraint
Antonyms : free , accelrate , aggravation
Example : If the government not rein the Smoking in the public places ,the scoiety will face huge problems from them.

2. Akin (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : of similar character. ( सदृश्य,పోలియున్న )
Synonyms : close, like, familiar
Antonyms : diverse , unlike , different
Example : This gives it a unique character, more akin to a board game such as chess than to a normal card game.

3. Holistic (Adj)

Elaborated meaning : characterized by comprehension of the parts of something as intimately interconnected and explicable only by reference to the whole. (समग्र ,సంపూర్ణ )
Synonyms : comprehensive , whole, full, complete
Antonyms : fractional,half, part
Example : They offer a holistic approach to cancer care, which helps the whole family, not just the sufferer.

4. Sow (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : plant (seed) by scattering it on or in the earth.( बीज बोना,బీజములు వేయు )
Synonyms : scatter ,issue, spread, distribute
Antonyms : destroy, lose, collect
Example : Farmers have to utilize fertilizers in right proportion only in order to Sow a crop and for getting better results.

5. Avert (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : turn away (one's eyes or thoughts). ( टालना , తప్పించడానికి)
Synonyms : avoid , stop, remove, reject
Antonyms : attract , help , aid
Example : Dogs are intelligent enough to stay in the shade and avert their eyes from the sun.

6. Nudge (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : prod (someone) gently, typically with one's elbow, in order to draw their attention to something. ( कुहनी से हलका धक्का,జరుపు )
Synonyms : push ,bump, touch
Antonyms : pull , emulate , discourage
Example : Anna gave him a friendly nudge with her shoulder.

7. Abstraction (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : he quality of dealing with ideas rather than events. ( मतिहीनता,సంగ్రహణం )
Synonyms : generalization, study
Antonyms : concentration , vigilance , absorption
Example : The new survey data will help United Utilities to monitor water abstraction more accurately than ever before.

8. Pioneering (Verb)

Elaborated meaning : develop or be the first to use or apply (a new method, area of knowledge, or activity). (अग्रणी ,మార్గదర్శక )
Synonyms : innovative ,development, new
Antonyms : banal ,musty , stale
Example : It is for his pioneering contributions to this field that Prof. Thaler was awarded the Economics Nobel.

9. Rigour (Noun)

Elaborated meaning : the quality of being extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate. (निठरता ,తీవ్రత )
Synonyms : harshness , severity
Antonyms : agility , leniency
Example : Although this book has a certain gossipy charm, it lacks intellectual depth or rigour .

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